After 90 min: You can identify any major or minor chord by ear and understand why progressions work emotionally.
Understand music theory essentials and read music competently
After 90 min: You'll read standard notation, understand chord progressions, and compose basic melodies.
What you need
The 90-Minute Plan
5 lines, 4 spaces. Treble and bass clefs. Memorize positions. Apps make this faster.
Distance between notes. Unison, 2nd, 3rd, 4th, 5th, etc. Intervals are building blocks of melody.
Patterns of whole and half steps. Relative major/minor. Scales are foundation of melody and harmony.
Major = root + major 3rd + perfect 5th. Minor = root + minor 3rd + perfect 5th. Patterns repeat.
Identify chords by ear. Write out chord progressions. Recognize common patterns (12-bar blues, ii-V-I).
Listening analytically accelerates learning; pause songs and identify chords.
Keep Going
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After 90 min: You can identify verse-chorus-bridge structure and explain why songs are built that way.
After 90 min: You can sight-read simple melodies in treble clef at a comfortable pace.
After 90 min: You'll sing on pitch, with better breath support, and increased vocal range.