After 90 min: You can identify any major or minor chord by ear and understand why progressions work emotionally.
Read Sheet Music Fluently
After 90 min: You can sight-read simple melodies in treble clef at a comfortable pace.
What you need
The 90-Minute Plan
Memorize lines (bottom to top): E-G-B-D-F (Every Good Boy Does Fine). Memorize spaces: F-A-C-E (the word FACE). Write them out 5 times. Test yourself by pointing randomly at notes.
Use flashcards or an app that shows random notes. Respond immediately (don't count). Do 50 notes. You should get faster with each set. Fluency comes from repetition, not understanding.
Find single-line melodies (like folk songs) in treble clef. Play or sing each note while looking at the staff. Go slowly. Speed comes later. Do 3 different short melodies.
Learn note durations: whole (4 beats), half (2 beats), quarter (1 beat), eighth (0.5 beats). Practice clapping simple rhythms while reading notes. This coordination feels awkward at first.
Grab a melody you've never seen. Read it aloud or play it at a slow, steady tempo. Don't stop to correct mistakes. This trains your brain to read ahead.
Fluency requires reading actual music, not apps—your brain trains differently when there's physical notation to process.
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After 90 min: You can identify verse-chorus-bridge structure and explain why songs are built that way.
After 90 min: You'll read standard notation, understand chord progressions, and compose basic melodies.
After 90 min: You can play a complete recognizable song from start to finish on piano.